Everything about Leavenworth Kansas totally explained
Leavenworth is the largest
city and
county seat of
Leavenworth County, in the
U.S. state of
Kansas and within the
Kansas City, Missouri Metropolitan Area. Located in the northeast portion of the state, it's situated on the west bank of the
Missouri River. The population was 35,420 at the
2000 census. Leavenworth, founded in 1854, was the first incorporated city in Kansas. The city, located south of
Fort Leavenworth, the oldest active Army post west of the
Mississippi, which was established in 1827 by Colonel
Henry Leavenworth. Leavenworth is the host of many prisons, including the
federal prison and several smaller prisons, including the military's primary prison, the
United States Disciplinary Barracks. The city is also home to
University of Saint Mary (Kansas), operated by the
Sisters of Charity. Leavenworth is sister city to the city of
Wagga Wagga in the
Australian state of
New South Wales as well as the city of Omi Hachiman, Japan.
Geography
Leavenworth is located at (39.308248, -94.922740). According to the
United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 23.5 square miles (60.9 km²), of which 23.5 square miles (60.9 km²) is land and 0.04 square miles (0.1 km²), or 0.09%, is water.
Climate
Over the course of a year, temperatures range from an average low of about in January to an average high of nearly in July. The maximum temperature reaches an average of 44 days per year and reaches an average of 4 days per year. The minimum temperature falls below the freezing point (32°F) an average of 114 days per year. Typically the first fall freeze occurs between the last week of September and the first day of November, and the last spring freeze occurs between the last day of March and the final week of April.
The area receives nearly of precipitation during an average year with the largest share being received in May and June—the April–June period averages 31 days of measurable precipitation. During a typical year the total amount of precipitation may be anywhere from 29 to . There are on average 93 days of measurable precipitation per year. Winter snowfall averages about 10 inches, but the median is less than . Measurable snowfall occurs an average of 4 days per year with at least an inch of snow being received on three of those days.
Source: Monthly Station Climate Summaries, 1971-2000, U.S. National Climatic Data Center
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Notes: Temperatures are in degrees Fahrenheit. Precipitation includes rain and melted snow or sleet in inches; median values are provided for precipitation and snowfall because mean averages may be misleading. Mean and median values are for the 30-year period 1971–2000; temperature extremes are for the station's period of record (1948–2001). The station is located in Leavenworth at 39°16′N 94°55′W, elevation .
Demographics
As of the
census of 2000, there were 35,420 people, 12,035 households, and 8,219 families residing in the city. The
population density was 1,506.8 people per square mile (581.7/km²). There were 12,936 housing units at an average density of 550.3/sq mi (212.4/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 76.77%
White, 16.32%
African American, 0.76%
Native American, 1.48%
Asian, 0.17%
Pacific Islander, 1.72% from
other races, and 2.78% from two or more races.
Hispanic or
Latino of any race were 5.08% of the population.
There were 12,035 households out of which 39.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.0% were
married couples living together, 11.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.7% were non-families. 27.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 9.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.60 and the average family size was 3.19.
In the city the population was spread out with 27.7% under the age of 18, 8.8% from 18 to 24, 34.8% from 25 to 44, 19.0% from 45 to 64, and 9.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 112.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 116.2 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $40,681, and the median income for a family was $48,836. Males had a median income of $36,953 versus $24,235 for females. The
per capita income for the city was $18,785. About 6.8% of families and 9.1% of the population were below the
poverty line, including 12.1% of those under age 18 and 10.3% of those age 65 or over.
Leavenworth is the home of a
Consolidated Mail Outpatient Pharmacy (CMOP). It is part of an initiative by the Department of Veterans Affairs to provide mail order prescriptions to veterans using computerization at strategic locations throughout the United States.
Notable people
- Buffalo Bill Cody, soldier, buffalo hunter and wild west showman
- Robert E. Davis, Kansas Supreme Court Justice
- Neil Dougherty, basketball coach
- Melissa Etheridge, musician
- Fred Harvey, prolific restaurateur
- Wild Bill Hickok, soldier, lawman, gunfighter
- Ron Logan, former Executive Vice President of Walt Disney Entertainment
- Wayne Simien, basketball player
- Richard Sanders, actor
- Harold Coyle, author
Further Information
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